UPSC Junior Translation Officer (ESIC & EPFO) Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2024

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is conducting a common recruitment process to hire Junior Translation Officers for the Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC), Ministry of Labour & Employment, and the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation, Ministry of Labour & Employment. In this section, we will provide information about the UPSC JTO exam pattern and syllabus 2024. The UPSC Junior Translation Officer exam will consist of a written examination followed by an Interview. 

As for the UPSC Junior Translation Officer syllabus, the exam will cover topics such as language proficiency, translation skills, general knowledge, and the official language policies of the government. It is advisable for candidates to refer to the official notification and syllabus provided by UPSC for detailed information on the topics to be covered in the examination. By understanding the exam pattern and syllabus, candidates can effectively prepare for the UPSC JTO exam and increase their chances of success in the recruitment process.

UPSC Junior Translation Officer Exam Pattern 2024

Please take a look at the detailed UPSC JTO selection process 2024 in the steps below. For your convenience, we have also provided the detailed Junior Translation Officer exam pattern 2024 in the table following that. 

  • The examination will be conducted for a duration of two hours and will consist of a maximum of 300 questions.
  • The examination will include multiple-choice objective questions.
  • The medium of the examination will be Hindi.
  • Negative marking will be applicable for wrong answers. For each incorrect answer, a certain number of marks will be deducted. In the case of multiple incorrect answers for a question, the deduction will be based on the total number of options selected. If a question has only one correct answer, a specific penalty will be applied.

Exam TypeMarksTime Duration
Objective Type 300 2 Hours

UPSC Junior Translation Officer Syllabus 2024

The UPSC JTO exam will cover a range of topics to assess the candidates' language proficiency, translation skills, and general knowledge. The UPSC JTO examination syllabus for the test includes topics such as, the Official Language Policy of the Government, Official Language Act of 1963, and Official Language Implementation of 1968. These subjects are important for candidates to understand the official language-related policies and regulations established by the government. Familiarity with these topics will be beneficial for candidates in successfully navigating the examination and demonstrating their knowledge and understanding of the official language framework in place. Please check the table below for the detailed UPSC JTO exam syllabus 2024. 

PostSyllabus
ESIC and EPFO JTO
  • संघ की राजभाषा नीति, संवैधानिक प्रावधान, राष्ट्रपति के आदेश - 1960, राजभाषा संकल्प - 1968, (राजभाषा अधिनियम, नियम एवं वार्षिक राजभाषा कार्यक्रम)
  • राजभाषा हिंदी के संवर्धन हेतु कार्यरत सरकारी संस्थाएं, समितियां एवं योजनाएं
  • राष्ट्रभाषा और राजभाषा
  • हिंदी भाषा एवं साहित्य का विकास
  • हिंदी के प्रमुख साहित्यकार एवं कृतियां
  • हिंदी साहित्य की आधुनिक प्रवृत्तियां/ विमर्श 
  • देवनागरी लिपि का इतिहास एवं विकास 
  • हिंदी भाषा एवं साहित्य के विकास में देवनागरी लिपि एवं अनुवाद का योगदान
  • वाक्य संरचना, व्याकरण एवं वर्तनी 
  • हिंदी से अंग्रेजी एवं अंग्रेजी से हिंदी में अनुवाद, वाक्यांश/ पारिभाषिक शब्दावली
  • हिंदी से संबंधित आई. टी. टूल्स 
  • ई. गवर्नेस मे हिंदी
  • हिंदी सम्बन्धी सामान्य ज्ञान

UPSC JTO Marking Scheme

In the UPSC JTO exam, there is a provision for negative marking for wrong answers. For each incorrect answer, a specific number of marks will be deducted.If a candidate selects multiple incorrect answers for a single question, the deduction will be based on the total number of options selected. The penalty will be applied accordingly to ensure fair assessment of the candidate's responses. It is crucial for candidates to carefully consider their responses and attempt only the questions they are confident about to avoid unnecessary deductions due to incorrect answers.

Union Public Service Commission (JTO) Marking Scheme

Marking SchemeConsidered Marks
For wrong answers 1/3rd marks
For not attempted 0 (no marks)

UPSC JTO Interview 

Candidates who qualify the UPSC JTO written examination will be called for an Interview, which will assess their aptitude, communication skills, and overall suitability for the position of Junior Translation Officer.

UPSC JTO Final Selection 

In the selection process, the combined recruitment test (RT) and the interview will carry a weightage of 75:25 for candidates who are shortlisted from the combined recruitment test and successfully qualify in the interview. This means that the performance in the combined RT will hold 75% weightage, while the interview will hold 25% weightage in the final selection of candidates. 

Candidates who are shortlisted based on their performance in the combined recruitment test will then proceed to the interview stage. The interview performance will be considered along with the combined RT score to determine the final selection. It is important for candidates to perform well in both the combined RT and the interview to enhance their chances of being selected for the position. Adequate preparation, thorough knowledge of the relevant subjects, and effective communication skills will play a significant role in achieving a successful outcome in the selection process.

How to Prepare for the UPSC Junior Translation Officer Exam 2024?

Preparing for the UPSC Junior Translation Officer (JTO) exam requires a systematic approach and a thorough understanding of the exam pattern and syllabus. Here are some steps you can follow to prepare effectively:

  • Familiarize yourself with the UPSC (ESIC and EPFO) Junior Translation Officerexam pattern and structure. The UPSC JTO exam consists of two stages: a written examination and a personality test/interview.
  • Go through the official syllabus provided by the UPSC. It will help you understand the topics and subjects that you need to cover. The syllabus usually includes areas such as translation, grammar, vocabulary, and language-related questions.
  • Develop a study plan that allows you to cover the entire syllabus within the available time. Divide your study time for each topic based on its weightage and your proficiency level in that area. 
  • Collect relevant study material such as textbooks, reference books, previous year question papers, and study guides specifically designed for the UPSC Junior Translation Officer exam. Ensure that you have access to good dictionaries and language resources.
  • Since the JTO exam primarily assesses your language proficiency, focus on enhancing your language skills. Work on improving your vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure, and comprehension abilities. Regularly read newspapers, magazines, and quality literature to enhance your language proficiency.
  • Translation is a crucial component of the JTO exam. Practice translating passages from English to your chosen language and vice versa. Pay attention to accuracy, idiomatic expressions, and context. Revise and evaluate your translations to improve your skills.
  • Solve mock tests and previous year question papers to get acquainted with the exam pattern and gain confidence. Analyze your performance, identify areas of improvement, and work on them. This will also help you manage your time effectively during the actual exam.
  • Keep yourself updated with current affairs, especially those related to national and international events, government policies, and socio-economic issues. Read newspapers, watch news channels, and follow reliable online sources for current affairs updates.
  • Effective time management is crucial during the exam. Practice answering questions within the given time frame. Also, allocate time for regular revisions to reinforce what you have learned.
  • If you qualify for the interview stage, prepare for it by enhancing your general knowledge, communication skills, and understanding of current affairs. Practice mock interviews to gain confidence and improve your performance.

Remember, consistent and disciplined study, along with regular practice, is the key to success in the UPSC Junior Translation Officer exam 2024. Best of luck!