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    Question

    Ratio of ages of A and B, after 10 years will be 9:5,

    respectively. Present average age of A, B and C is 22 years. If present age of C is 50% more than age of A 6 years ago, then find the ratio of present ages of B and C respectively.
    A 6:5 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B 8:9 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C 1:3 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D 9:2 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E None of these Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    ATQ, ATQ, Let ages of A and B, after 10 years be 9x years and 5x years, respectively. Present age of A = 9x βˆ’ 10 years Present age of B = 5x βˆ’ 10 years Present age of C = 22 Γ— 3 βˆ’ [(9x βˆ’ 10) + (5x βˆ’ 10)] = 66 βˆ’ (14x βˆ’ 20) = 86 βˆ’ 14x years According to the question, Present age of C is 50% more than age of A 6 years ago Age of A, 6 years ago = 9x βˆ’ 10 βˆ’ 6 = 9x βˆ’ 16 So, 1.5 Γ— (9x βˆ’ 16) = 86 βˆ’ 14x Or, 13.5x βˆ’ 24 = 86 βˆ’ 14x Or, 13.5x + 14x = 86 + 24 Or, 27.5x = 110 Or, x = 4 Present age of B = 5 Γ— 4 βˆ’ 10 = 20 βˆ’ 10 = 10 years Present age of C = 86 βˆ’ 14 Γ— 4 = 86 βˆ’ 56 = 30 years Desired Ratio (B : C) = 10 : 30 = 1 : 3

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