Question
Conclusions: I. Some Rings are Bangles.
II. No Necklace is an Ornament. III. Only a few Anklet are Rings. Statements: In the question below some statements are given two conclusions followed by some statements. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the following statement is true for given conclusions.Solution
From Statement I. Some Rings are Ornaments (I) + No Ornament is an Anklet (E) β Some Rings are not Anklets (O) + All Ornaments are Bangles (A) β No conclusion. Hence neither conclusion I nor II follow. All Necklaces are Bangles (A) + Some Rings are Ornaments (I) β No conclusion. Hence conclusion II does not follow. From Statement II. Some Anklets are Necklaces (I) β Conversion β Some Necklaces are Anklets (I) + All Anklets are Ornaments (A) β Some Necklaces are Ornaments (I) + Some Ornaments are Rings (I) β No conclusion. Hence neither conclusion I nor II follow. All Anklets are Ornaments (A) + Some Ornaments are Rings (I) β No conclusion. Hence conclusion II does not follow. From Statement III. Some Bangles are Necklaces (I) + All Necklaces are Rings (A) β Some Bangles are Rings (I) β Conversion β Some Rings are Bangles (I). Hence conclusion I follows. Only Anklet are Ornaments β All Ornaments are Anklets and Ornaments can have negative relation with anyone. Hence conclusion II follows. Few Necklaces are Anklets (I) β Conversion β Some Anklets are Necklaces (I) + All Necklaces are Rings (A) β Some Anklets are Rings (I). Hence conclusion III follows. Β From Statement IV. All Rings are Bangles (A) β I.I. β Some Rings are Bangles (I). Hence conclusion I follows. Alignment is not possible to draw the conclusion . Hence conclusion II does not follow. Some Rings are Anklets (I) β Conversion β Some Anklets are Rings (I). Hence conclusion III follows.
Choose the alternative which can replace the bold word without changing the meaning of the sentence.
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