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    Question

    In the question below, two statements (I) and (II) are

    given. These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choices correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements. Statements: I. Many students have started attending online coaching classes instead of traditional classroom coaching. II. High-quality internet connectivity and affordable smartphones have become widely available in recent years.
    A Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C oth statements I and II are independent causes Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Both statements I and II are effects of independent causes Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    The availability of good internet and affordable smartphones (Statement II) has enabled more students to shift to online coaching (Statement I). Hence, II explains the reason behind I. Therefore, Statement II is the cause and Statement I is its effect.

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