Mr. Madhav   is  the head of Marketing   in  ABC Ltd. He believes in  navigating complex and rapidly changing environments with  proactive  approach . Which of the following  best describes the leadership style of Mr. Madhav?     

Adaptive leadership style that focuses on navigating complex and rapidly changing environments. Such leaders are flexible, resilient, proactive in responding to challenges and seizing opportunities. They encourage learning, empower their teams to  adapt  and innovate and promote a culture of continuous improvement and agility within the organization.    Adaptive leadership, as conceptualized by Ronald Heifetz, Marty Linksy, and Alexander  Grashow . According to them, there are four principles of adaptive leadership which include emotional intelligence, organizational justice, ongoing development, and strong character.    Adaptive leadership emphasizes that leadership is a process of engagement rather than a position of authority, requiring individuals to adapt their  behaviors  and approaches to effectively address complex, “adaptive challenges ”.