Question
Which among the following is a numerical measurement
that is used to predict the chances of a business going bankrupt in the next two years.Solution
The Altman Z Score is used to predict the likelihood that a business will go bankrupt within the next two years. The formula is based on information found in the income statement and balance sheet of an organization. The Z score is based on the liquidity, profitability, solvency, sales activity, and leverage of the targeted business. Z Score is a useful metric for an outsider who has access to a company's financial statements. In its original form, the Z score formula is as follows: Z = 1.2A x 1.4B x 3.3C x 0.6D x 0.99E The letters in the formula designate the following measures: A = Working capital / Total assets [ Measures the relative amount of liquid assets] B = Retained earnings / Total assets [Determines cumulative profitability] C = Earnings before interest and taxes / Total assets [measures earnings away from the effects of taxes and leverage] D = Market value of equity / Book value of total liabilities [incorporates the effects of a decline in market value of a company's shares] E = Sales / Total assets [measures asset turnover]
рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпреЗрдХ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рдореЗрдВ рдПрдХ рдЕрдВрдЧреНрд░реЗрдЬреА рдХрд╛ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рджрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЧрдпрд╛ я┐╜...
рдЗрдирдореЗ рд╕реЗ рдХреНрдпрд╛ тАШMutualтАЩ рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╣реА рдЕрд░реНрде рдирд╣реА рд╣реИ?
Recognition
рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпреЗрдХ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рдореЗрдВ рдПрдХ рд╣рд┐рдВрджреА ┬ардХрд╛ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рджрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЧрдпрд╛ ...
рдЧреЛрд╕реНрд╡рд╛рдореА рддреБрд▓рд╕реАрджрд╛рд╕ рдХреА рд░рдЪрдирд╛ рдХрд╡рд┐рддрд╛рд╡рд▓реА рдХрд┐рд╕ рднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдХреА рд░рдЪрдирд╛ рд╣реИ ?
рд░рд╛рдЬрднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдирд┐рдпрдо 1976 рдХрд┐рд╕ рд░рд╛рдЬреНрдп рдХреЗ рдЕрд▓рд╛рд╡рд╛ рд╕рдореНрдкреВрд░реНрдг рджреЗрд╢ рдкрд░ рд▓рд╛рдЧреВ рд╣реИ ?
рд░рд╛рдЬрднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рд╕рдВрдХрд▓реНрдк рдореЗрдВ рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХрд┐рд╕рдХрд╛ рдЙрд▓реНрд▓реЗрдЦ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ ?
рдзреБрд░рдВрдзрд░ тАЩ рдХрд╛ рдЕрд░реНрде рд╣реЛрдЧрд╛ -
рд╕рдВрд╡рд┐рдзрд╛рди рдХреЗ рдХрд┐рд╕ рдЕрдиреБрдЪреНрдЫреЗрдж рдореЗрдВ рд╕рдВрдШ рдХреА рд░рд╛рдЬрднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдФрд░ рд▓рд┐рдкрд┐ рдХрд╛ рдЙрд▓реНрд▓...
рд░рд╛рдЬрднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рд╕рдВрдХрд▓реНрдк 1968 рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╕рджрди рдХреЗ рджреНрд╡рд╛рд░рд╛ рдкрд╛рд╕ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЧрдпрд╛ -