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      Question

      The ratio of two numbers β€˜X’ and β€˜Y’ is 5:3,

      respectively. If 12 is subtracted from each of β€˜X’ and β€˜Y’, then the ratio of β€˜X’ and β€˜Y’ becomes 7:3. The sum of β€˜X’ and β€˜Y’ is:
      A 48 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B 64 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C 96 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D 80 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Let the two numbers β€˜X’ and β€˜Y’ be β€˜5x’ and β€˜3x’, respectively ATQ; (5x - 12)/(3x - 12) = 7/3 Or, 15x - 36 = 21x - 84 Or, 6x = 48 Or, x = 8 Now, sum of β€˜X’ and β€˜Y’ = 5 Γ— 8 + 3 Γ— 8 = 64

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