Question

Find the HCF and LCM of 36, 45 and 60.

A HCF = 8, LCM = 280 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
B HCF = 3, LCM = 180 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
C HCF = 2, LCM = 100 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
D HCF = 5, LCM = 188 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

Solution

Prime factors: 36 = 2² × 3² 45 = 3² × 5 60 = 2² × 3 × 5 HCF = product of common primes with smallest powers = 3¹ = 3 LCM = product of all primes with highest powers = 2² × 3² × 5 = 4 × 9 × 5 = 180 Answer: HCF = 3, LCM = 180

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