📢 Too many exams? Don’t know which one suits you best? Book Your Free Expert 👉 call Now!

  • google app store apple app store
  • ✖

      Question

      An economy is hit by a cost-push shock due to a sharp

      rise in input prices, resulting in higher inflation and rising unemployment in the short run. How does this affect the short run Phillips Curve?
      A It shifts rightward, indicating a deterioration in the inflation–unemployment trade-off Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B It shifts leftward, reflecting lower inflation at each level of unemployment Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C It remains unchanged as the shock affects only output Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D The economy moves downward along the existing curve Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      E The curve becomes vertical immediately Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      A negative supply shock (like rising oil prices) increases inflation while reducing output, leading to higher unemployment and inflation simultaneously. The Phillips Curve shifts rightward, showing a worse inflation–unemployment trade-off.

      Practice Next
      ask-question