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      Question

      Read the given statement(s) and conclusions carefully.

      Assuming that the information given in the statement(s) is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statement(s). Statements: Some legs are hands. No hand is an arm. Conclusions: (I) Some legs are arms. (II) Some hands are legs.
      A Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B Only conclusion (II) follows. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D Only conclusion (I) follows. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Some legs are hands (I) + No hand is an arm (E) β†’ Some legs are not arms (I). Hence conclusion I does not follow. Some legs are hands (I) β†’ Conversion β†’ Some hands are legs (I). Hence conclusion II follows.

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