Question
The selling price of article X is 40% more than its cost
price. The selling price of article Y is Rs. 2,500 less than 1.5 times its cost price. If the cost price of article X is Rs. 4,000 more than the cost price of article Y and the selling price of X is Rs. 2,000 more than the selling price of Y, find the cost price of article Y.Solution
Let the cost price of article Y be y. Cost price of article X = y + 4000. Selling price of X = (y + 4000) × 1.4 = 1.4y + 5600. Selling price of Y = 1.5y - 2500. According to the question: (1.4y + 5600) - (1.5y - 2500) = 2000. 1.4y + 5600 - 1.5y + 2500 = 2000. -0.1y + 8100 = 2000. -0.1y = -6100. y = 61000. Cost price of article Y = Rs. 61,000. Correct answer: d. 61000
Rajesh spent 48% of his monthly income on food and 52% of the remaining of study. If total monthly savings (after spending on food and study) of Rajesh ...
The population of a town in 2019 was 'P'. It grew by 15% in 2020 and then by another 30% in 2021. By the end of 2021, the total population became 39,780...
Meenu spent 30% of the salary on entertainment and 10% on makeup. She spent 10% of the remaining on the food and 50% of the remaining invested in mutual...
The weight of two persons Vishwas and Vivek are in the ratio 5:7. If the weights are increased in such a way that Vivek’s weight is increased by 2...
Monthly income of A and B is Rs. (x + 1500) and Rs. x, respectively. If monthly income of A is increased by 12.5% while that of B is decreased by 25% th...
In January 2023, Arti paid EMI which was 22 percent of her monthly salary. She paid the remaining amount on shopping on groceries and purchased clothes ...
‘X’ owns 40% less pens than ‘Y’. ‘Y’ owns 50% more pens than ‘Z’. By what percentage are the pens with ‘X’ less than those with ‘Z...
In a village, number of male, female and children are in the ratio of 3:5:7. If 90% of the males are literate, 80% of females are literate and 40% of ch...
In an examination, Aman secured 40% more marks than Bittu, while Bittu scored
A person spent 12.5% of his monthly income on food and 32% of the remaining on rent. If amount spent on rent is Rs 1512, then find the amount spe...