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      Question

      A trader marked an article 40% above its cost price and

      sold it after allowing a discount of 20%. If the transaction resulted in a profit of Rs. 30, then find the cost price of the article
      A Rs. 250 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B Rs. 200 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C Rs. 230 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D Rs. 270 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Let the cost price of the article be Rs. β€˜x’ Marked price of the article = x Γ— 1.40 = Rs. β€˜1.4x’ Selling price of the article = 1.4x Γ— 0.8 = Rs. β€˜1.12x’ Profit = 1.12x – x = Rs. β€˜0.12x’ ATQ; 0.12x = 30 So, x = 250 Therefore, cost price of the article is Rs. 250.

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