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      Question

      The sum of the original incomes of β€˜A’ and β€˜B’

      is Rs. 90000. If the income of β€˜A’ had been Rs. 22500 more, then his income would have been 25% more than the original income of β€˜B’. β€˜A’ and β€˜B’ spend 80% and 75% of their respective original incomes. Find the difference between their savings.
      A Rs. 2500 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B Rs. 3000 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C Rs. 3500 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D Rs. 4000 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      E Rs. 4500 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Let the original income of β€˜A’ be Rs. x Therefore, original income of β€˜B’ = Rs. (90000 – x) According to the question, (x + 22500) = 1.25(90000 – x) Or, x + 22500 = 112500 – 1.25x Or, 2.25x = 90000 Or, x = 40000 Income of β€˜A’ = Rs. 40000
      Income of β€˜B’ = Rs. 50000 Savings of β€˜A’ = 20% of 40000 = Rs. 8000
      Savings of β€˜B’ = 25% of 50000 = Rs. 12500 Required difference = Rs. 4500

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