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      Question

      Which of the following is the best example of metadata

      in a database system?
      A A row containing customer order details. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B The schema defining the structure of the database Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C A dashboard displaying sales trends. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D A report summarizing customer transactions. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      E An image file stored in the database. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      The correct answer is B , as metadata refers to "data about data." A database schema is a prime example of metadata, providing details about table structures, column data types, relationships, and constraints. Option A : A row of data is actual data, not metadata. Option C : Dashboards represent analyzed data, not metadata. Option D : Reports summarize data, while metadata describes it. Option E : An image file is data, not metadata.

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