Question
Which social reformer established the Satyashodhak Samaj in
1873?Solution
Jyotirao Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj (Truth-Seekers' Society) in 1873 in Pune, MaharashtrAs a pioneering social reformer, thinker, and writer, Phule dedicated his life to addressing social inequities, particularly focusing on eradicating untouchability and challenging the caste system. Together with his wife, Savitribai Phule, he championed women's education, establishing their first school for girls in 1848 at Tatyasaheb Bhide's residence (Bhidewada) in Pune. The Satyashodhak Samaj was created to liberate lower-caste individuals from social oppression and religious exploitation, advocating for equal rights and educational opportunities. The other options represent different reformers: Keshab Chandra Sen led the Brahmo Samaj, Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875, and Narayan Guru was a philosopher and social reformer from Kerala.
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