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Calcium chloride (CaCl₂ ) in water contributes to its permanent hardness. This type of hardness cannot be removed by boiling, unlike temporary hardness, and typically requires a water softener or ion exchange process to be treated.
What is the theme of the 3rd Indian Analytical Congress (IAC) held in 2024?
What is the primary focus of the newly launched IBM Gen-AI Innovation Centre in Kochi?
What is a significant focus of the India-EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations?
Where is the famous ‘Virupaksha Temple’ located?
What was Google’s Willow chip designed to achieve in quantum computing?
Who is India's Permanent Representative to the UN in Vienna and Chair of the 68th Session of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND)?
Which global bank recently partnered with India’s NPCI International to expand UPI services in the UAE?