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The Preamble to the Indian Constitution is based on the ‘Objectives Resolution’, drafted and moved by Pandit Nehru, and adopted by the Constituent Assembly. Hence statement 1 is correct. • The Supreme Court held that the basic elements or the fundamental features of the Constitution as contained in the Preamble cannot be altered by an amendment under Article 368. The Preamble has been amended only once so far, in 1976, by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, which has added three new words–Socialist, Secular and Integrity–to the Preamble. This amendment was held to be valid. Hence statement 2 is not correct. In the Berubari Union case (1960), the Supreme Court said that the Preamble shows the general purposes behind the several provisions in the Constitution, and is thus a key to the minds of the makers of the Constitution. Despite this recognition of the significance of the Preamble, the Supreme Court specifically opined that Preamble is not a part of the Constitution. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
In which of the following expressions will the expression ‘D < F’ does not hold true?
Statements: M > N > P ; P = Q ; N < R
Conclusions:
I. Q < N
II. P < M
III. M > R
Statements: A > B ≥ C; D ≤ C > E > F; H < F
Conclusions:
I. H ≤ B
II. A > D
III. D > F
Statements: R > U ≤ V = W ≥ S; T < M ≤ P = S
Conclusions:
I. V ≥ M
II. P < V
III. W ≥ T
In the question, assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the conclusion (s) among given two conclusions is /are definitely true and the...
Statements: R ≥ S = T; R < U < V; W > X > V
Conclusion:
I. U > T
II. T < V
Statements: P > Q > R > S > T < U < V < W < X
Conclusion:
I. P > T
II. U < X
...Statements: E = Q > R = Y ≤ Z = N; K = Y; L > R
Conclusion: I. N > L II. N ≤ L
In the following question, the statement is followed by two conclusions. Which of the two conclusions is/are true?
Statement: N < P > I < Q > S =...
Statements: K ≥ R, M > T, M ≥ R, L = K < O
Conclusion:
I. M > K
II. O > R
