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    Question

    From which year will NIRF rankings start including

    negative scoring for retracted research papers?
    A 2023 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B 2024 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C 2025 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D 2026 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E 2027 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) will begin implementing negative scoring from 2025 for institutions with retracted research papers and related citations. This is intended to uphold research integrity and discourage misconduct like data fabrication and misuse of AI.

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