Question
What is possibly the short-term priority to be
undertaken in the health sector? Directions (Q.6 -10): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below them. Certain words/phrases have been printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions. Several studies have pointed out that┬аhealth insurance in India suffers from lack of scale, covering only about 29% of the households surveyed under the National Family Health Survey-4, that too in a limited way. The health-care system also lacks regulation of costs. There is asymmetry of information, with the insured member unable to assess the real scope of the policy or negotiate the terms with the provider. Questions such as these led to the enactment of a new health-care law in the United States during the Barack Obama administration, whereby strict obligations were placed on insurers and unreasonable exclusions removed. IndiaтАЩs health insurance and hospital sectors closely follow the American pattern, and are in need of strong regulation. This is necessary to define costs, curb frauds and empower patients. As the Delhi High Court has observed, exclusions cannot be unreasonable or based on a broad parameter such as genetic disposition or heritage. Insurance law has to be revisited to also ensure that there is a guaranteed renewal of policies, that age is no bar for entry, and pre-existing conditions are uniformly covered. Problems of exclusion will be eliminated if the payer-insurer is the state, the financing is done through public taxes, and coverage is universal. Given its stated intent to ensure financial protection against high health costs, India should adopt such a course. The short-term priority is to remove discriminatory clauses in policies and expand coverage to as many people as possible.Solution
According to the passage,the short-term priority should be┬а remove certain unfair clauses in the policies and to extend the coverage to as many people as possible. The passage says- "The short-term priority is to remove discriminatory clauses in policies and expand coverage to as many people as possible".
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдПрдХ 'рдкрддреНрдерд░' рдХрд╛ рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдпрд╡рд╛рдЪреА рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ:
рдХрд┐рд╕ рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ рдореЗрдВ ‘ рдХреГрддрд┐ – рдХреГрддреА ’ рд╢рдмреН рдж рдпреБрдЧреН рдо рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╣реА ...
рдХреЛрдИ рди рдХреЛрдИ(1 ) рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпреЗрдХ рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдХреЗ(2 )┬а рдЬреАрд╡рди рдХрд╛(3 ) рд▓рдХреНрд╖реНрдп рд╣реЛрдия┐╜...
рджрд┐рдпреЗ рдЧрдпреЗ рдореЛрдЯреЗ рдЕрдХреНрд╖рд░реЛрдВ┬а рдореЗрдВ┬ард╕рд╣реА рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдХреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реЛрдЧрд╛ ?
рдФрджреНрдпреЛя┐╜...
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореБрд╣рд╛рд╡рд░реЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЕрд░реНрде рд▓рд┐рдЦреЗрдВред
' рдХрдорд▓ рдХреЗ рд╕рдорд╛я┐╜...
рд░рд╛рд╖реНрдЯреНрд░рдкрддрд┐ рдЖрджреЗрд╢ рдореЗрдВ рдХрд┐рд╕ рдЙрдореНрд░ рддрдХ рдХреЗ рдХреЗрдВрджреНрд░реАрдп рдХрд░реНрдордЪрд╛рд░рд┐я┐╜...
рдЬрд┐рд╕рдХреА рдкрд╣рд▓реЗ рд╕реЗ рдХреЛрдИ рдЖрд╢рд╛ рди рд╣реЛ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╣реИрдВ
рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рдореЗрдВ тАШрдХрд░реНрдорд╡рд╛рдЪреНрдптАЩ рдХрд╛ рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реБрдЖ рд╣реИ ?
рд╕реНрд╡рд░ рдП - рдР рдХрд╛ рдЙрдЪреНрдЪрд╛рд░рдг рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ ?
рдиреАрдЪреЗ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдпрд╛рдВрд╢реЛрдВ рдФрд░ рдЕрднрд┐рд╡рдпрдХреНрддрд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдпреБрдЧреНрдореЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ я┐╜...