Question
What is possibly the short-term priority to be
undertaken in the health sector? Directions (Q.6 -10): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below them. Certain words/phrases have been printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions. Several studies have pointed out that health insurance in India suffers from lack of scale, covering only about 29% of the households surveyed under the National Family Health Survey-4, that too in a limited way. The health-care system also lacks regulation of costs. There is asymmetry of information, with the insured member unable to assess the real scope of the policy or negotiate the terms with the provider. Questions such as these led to the enactment of a new health-care law in the United States during the Barack Obama administration, whereby strict obligations were placed on insurers and unreasonable exclusions removed. India’s health insurance and hospital sectors closely follow the American pattern, and are in need of strong regulation. This is necessary to define costs, curb frauds and empower patients. As the Delhi High Court has observed, exclusions cannot be unreasonable or based on a broad parameter such as genetic disposition or heritage. Insurance law has to be revisited to also ensure that there is a guaranteed renewal of policies, that age is no bar for entry, and pre-existing conditions are uniformly covered. Problems of exclusion will be eliminated if the payer-insurer is the state, the financing is done through public taxes, and coverage is universal. Given its stated intent to ensure financial protection against high health costs, India should adopt such a course. The short-term priority is to remove discriminatory clauses in policies and expand coverage to as many people as possible.Solution
According to the passage,the short-term priority should be remove certain unfair clauses in the policies and to extend the coverage to as many people as possible. The passage says- "The short-term priority is to remove discriminatory clauses in policies and expand coverage to as many people as possible".
A retailer buys three types of Rice bags at ₹60, ₹40 and ₹20 per kg respectively. He mixes them in the ratio of 1:2:3 by weight and sold them at a...
- In a town, 25% of the residents are underage and hence not allowed to vote. Among the eligible voters, 40% are women. If 1/4 of the eligible women and 2/5 ...
A company’s revenue increased by 20% in the first year and by 10% in the second year. If the revenue at the beginning of the first year was ₹1,00,00...
A fruit seller bought 186 bananas at the rate of ₹72 per dozen. He found that 36 bananas were rotten and could not be sold. He sold the remaining bana...
Raj scored 30% marks in a test and failed by 40 marks, while Meena scored 50% marks in the same test and failed by 10 marks. Find the passing marks of t...
What is the rate of interest (in %) if simple interest earned on a certain sum for the 3rd year is Rs 2,000 and compound interest earned in 2 years is ...
Shalini allocates her income in the following manner: 20% is spent on household expenses. After household expenses, she uses 20% of the balance on rent...
In an assembly election, a candidate got 60% of the total valid votes. 2% of the total votes were declared invalid. If the total number of voters is 126...
A number is first increased by 50% and then decreased by 50%. If the net change in the number is 400, then find the original number.
Kalpana allocates 30% of her monthly income to educational expenses and spends 60% of what remains on clubbing activities. If she spends Rs. 3024 on clu...