Question
In the question given below, a passage is given followed
by three statements which may or may not be inferred from the passage. Select the correct combination of statements that can be inferred. Passage: A study conducted in rural areas found that households with access to microfinance services experienced improvements in childrenтАЩs nutrition and school attendance. The benefits, however, were more significant in households where women were the primary borrowers. This suggests that empowering women financially can lead to better outcomes for children in terms of health and education. Statements: 1. Microfinance schemes targeted at women can have a positive impact on childrenтАЩs welfare. 2. The financial empowerment of women influences decisions related to children's health and education. 3. Households that have access to microfinance always show improvement in children's nutrition and school attendance.Solution
Statement 1 is supported. The passage says households where women were the borrowers saw more significant improvements in child welfare, so targeting women can positively impact children. Statement 2 is also supported. The conclusion drawn in the passage is that empowering women financially leads to better outcomes for children тАФ this implies that womenтАЩs financial role influences decisions regarding children's welfare. Statement 3 is too extreme. The passage says households experienced improvements, not that all of them did, and especially not always. The word "always" makes this inference invalid.
' рдЙрдБрдЧрд▓реА рдкрд░ рдирд╛рдЪрдирд╛ ' рдореБрд╣рд╛рд╡рд░реЗ рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╣реА рдЕрд░реНрде рд╣реИ :
рд╢рдмреНрджрд╛рдиреБрдХреНрд░рдо рдореЗрдВ рд╕рд╣реА рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рд╣реИ
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХрд┐рд╕ рдЪрд┐рдиреНрд╣ рдХрд╛ рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рд╣рд░реНрд╖, рдШреГрдгрд╛, рдЖрд╢реНрдЪрд░реНрдп я┐╜...
тАШрдЦрд┐рдиреНрдитАЩ рдХрд╛ рд╡рд┐рд▓реЛрдо рд╢рдмреНрдж рдиреАрдЪреЗ рджрд┐рдП рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдЪреБрдирд┐рдП-
Polling Officer рдХрд╛ рдЙрдкрдпреБрдХреНрдд рд╣рд┐рдВрджреА рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдп рд╣реИ-
рдЕрдиреБрдЪрд┐рдд рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рдЫрд╛рдБрдЯрд┐рдПтАФ
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд╛рдВрдХрд┐рдд рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ┬а рдореЗрдВ рд╢реБрджреНрдз рд╡рд░реНрддрдиреА рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдХрд╛ ...
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рд╢рдмреНрджреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╡рд░реНрддрдиреА рдХреА рджреГрд╖реНрдЯрд┐ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдЕрд╢реБя┐╜...
┬ардирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдкрджреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рджреНрд╡рдиреНрдж┬а рд╕рдорд╛рд╕ рдХрд╛ рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг┬а рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП тАУ
...рдиреАрдЪреЗ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдпрд╛рдВрд╢реЛрдВ рдФрд░ рдЕрднрд┐рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдпреБрдЧреНрдореЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕я┐╜...