Question
In the question below, two statements (I) and (II) are
given. These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choices correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements. I. Many regions in Southern Europe experienced record-breaking heatwaves and forest fires during the summer. II. Climate scientists have warned that extreme weather events are becoming more frequent due to global warming.Solution
Statement II explains that extreme weather events are increasing due to global warming. Statement I gives an example of such extreme events — heatwaves and fires in Europe. Therefore, the cause is the warning about global warming (Statement II), and the effect is the real-world instance of extreme weather (Statement I).
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