Question
Ajay and Vijay can finish a task in 9 days working
together. Charu, who is twice as efficient as Vijay, can complete the task alone in 18 days. If Ajay and Vijay begin the work, and Charu joins them after 4 days, in how many total days will the entire work be completed?Solution
ATQ,
Let the Ajay, Vijay and Charu can be define as A, B and C respectively.
Let total amount of work be 18 units {LCM of (9 and 18)}
Efficiency of βAβ and βBβ together = (18/9) = 2 units/day
Efficiency of βCβ alone = (18/18) = 1 units/day
Given, Efficiency of βCβ = 2 Γ efficiency of βBβ
So, efficiency of βBβ = 0.5 units/day
So, efficiency of βAβ = (2 β 0.5) = 1.5 units/day
Work done by βAβ and βCβ together in 4 days = 4 Γ (1.5 + 1) = 10 units
Remaining work = 18 β 10 = 8 units
So, 8 units of work will be completed by βAβ, βBβ and βCβ together in = {8/(1.5 + 0.5 + 1)} = (8/3) days
Therefore, total time taken to complete the work = 4 + (8/3) = (20/3) days
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