Question
A runner travels from point βEβ to βFβ at a
constant speed. If the speed was increased by 12 km/h, it would have taken 2.5 hours less to cover the distance. It would have taken further 1 hour less if the speed was further increased by 12 km/h. The distance between point βEβ and point βFβ is:Solution
According to the question, Let the original speed of the runner be βxβ km/h and the original time taken to reach the destination be βtβ hours. So, the distance between point βEβ and βFβ = x Γ t = xt km So, xt/(x + 12) = t β 2.5..........................(1) And, xt/(x + 24) = t β 2.5 β 1 Or, xt/(x + 24) = t β 3.5........................(2) Dividing equation (1) by equation (2), we get (x + 24)/(x + 12) = (t β 2.5)/(t β 3.5) So, xt β 48 β 12x + 24t = xt + 12t β x β 48 Or, 12t β 12x = 48 Or, x = t β 4 Putting the value of βxβ in equation (1), we get 12tΒ² β 30t = 12tΒ² β 45t + 60 Or, t = 6 So, x = 6 β 4 = 2 Desired distance = 6 Γ 2 = 12 km
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