Question
The speed of a bike increases by 3 km/hr after every 1
hour. If the distance travelled by the bike in 1st hour is 24 km, the find the total distance travelled by the bike in 10 hours.Solution
Since, the speed of the bike increases by 3 km/hr after every 1 hour, therefore the bike will travel 3 km extra after every 1 hour. Therefore, distance travelled by the bike in 1st hour = 24 km Distance travelled by the bike in 2nd hour = 24 + 3 = 27 km Distance travelled by the bike in 3rd hour = 27 + 3 = 30 km This form an AP i.e. 24, 27, 30………distance travelled in 16th hour Therefore, total distance travelled by the bike in 10 hours = sum of the AP Distance travelled in 10 hours = (n/2){2a + (n – 1)d} Where n = number of terms = 10, a = 1st term = 24 and d = common difference = 3 Therefore, distance travelled in 10 hours = (10/2){2 × 24 + (10 – 1) × 3} = (10/2)(48 + 27) = 375 km
If A:B = 3:4 and B:C = 5:7, then find the value of A:B:C.
The ratio of milk to water in a mixture is 5:2. If 14 liters of water is added, the ratio becomes 5:4. Find the quantity of milk in the mixture.
In a jug, there is a mixture of apple and orange juice in the ratio of 1:3. When 10 liters of Apple juice are added, the ratio of apple to orange juice ...
Ratio between two numbers is 9:14 and their difference is 55. Find the sum of the given two numbers.
If A varies directly as B and inversely as C and A = 8, B = 2 and C = 5, what is the value of A when B = 6 and C = 5?
In 2020, the incomes of A and B were in the ratio 8:5, and their expenses were in the ratio 5:3. A’s savings in 2020 exceeded B’s savings by ₹5,00...
A bag contains Re 1 and 50 paise coins in the ratio 2 : 3. While the ratio of 50 paise and 25 paise is 4:5. If the total value of these coins is Rs 177....
The cost of diamond varies directly as the square of its weight. A diamond broke into four pieces with weights in the ratio 4 : 5 : 6 : 7. if the loss i...
A boy is supposed to distribute Rs.2400 among his three friends P, Q and R in the ratio of 4:3:5 respectively, but mistakenly he distributed in the rati...
6 years ago ratio of the ages of the two persons A and B was 5:3. 3 years hence the ratio of their ages will be 4:3. Find the present age of B.