Question
Two numbers are such that if 12 is subtracted from each,
the resulting numbers are in the ratio 7 : 9. If the sum of the original numbers is 216, find the numbers.Solution
Let the numbers be x and y. Given: (x β 12) : (y β 12) = 7 : 9 β (x β 12)/(y β 12) = 7/9 β 9(x β 12) = 7(y β 12) β 9x β 108 = 7y β 84 β 9x β 7y = 24 β¦(1) Also, x + y = 216 β¦(2) From (2): x = 216 β y Substitute into (1): 9(216 β y) β 7y = 24 1944 β 9y β 7y = 24 1944 β 16y = 24 16y = 1944 β 24 = 1920 y = 1920 / 16 = 120 Then x = 216 β 120 = 96 Answer: The numbers are 96 and 120
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