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      Question

      The marks obtained by X and Y in a quiz are in the ratio

      7:5 respectively. If Y had scored 5 more marks, then the marks scored by X would be 30% more than that of Y. What is the difference between actual marks scored by X and Y?
      A 10 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B 26 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C 30 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D 35 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      E 40 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Let X = 7k, Y = 5k Given: if Y had scored 5 more, then X would be 30% more than Y So: X = 130% of (Y + 5) 7k = 1.3(5k + 5) 7k = 6.5k + 6.5 0.5k = 6.5 k = 13 X = 7 Γ— 13 = 91 Y = 5 Γ— 13 = 65 Difference = 91 βˆ’ 65 = 26

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