Question
Following questions have two quantities as Quantity I
and Quantity II. You have to determine the relationship between them and give answer as Quantity I: A, B and C can do a piece of work in 16, 32 and 48 days respectively. In how many days can A do the work if he is assisted by B and C on every fourth day? Quantity II: A, B and C can do a piece of work in 12, 24 and 36 days respectively. In how many days work will be finished if they work on alternate days in the same order?ÂSolution
Quantity I:  Let total work = LCM of 16, 32 and 48 = 96 units A's 1 day work = 6 units, B's 1 day work = 3 units & C's 1 day work = 2 units Total work completed in 4 days = 6+6+6+(6+3+2) = 29 units So total work completed in 12 days = 87 units Total work in 13 days = 87 + 6 = 93 unit Rest 3 unit is completed by A in = 3/6 days = 1/2 days So total work completed in = 13 +(1/2) = 27/2 days. Quantity II:   Let the total work = LCM of 12, 24 and 36 = 72 units A's 1 day work = 6 units, B's 1 day work = 3 units & C's 1 day work = 2 units Total work completed in 3 days = (6+3+2) = 11 units Hence 11 units is completed in 3 days, So 66 units will completed in = 3 × 6 = 18 days Next day, A will come & will do 6 units more so workdone till now = 66 + 6 = 72 units So total work completed in = 18 + 1 = 19 days.
Law of diminishing returns only applies to cases where
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