Question
A boat takes a total of 1.5 hours to cover 20km upstream
and 15 km downstream. If the boat takes 4.8 hours to cover 120 km in still water, then find the time taken by a hat toflow for 32 km in the same streamSolution
Speed of the boat in still water = 120 ÷ 4.8 = 25km/h Let the speed of the stream be 'x' km/h. ATQ. {20/ (25 - x)} + {15/(25 + x)} = (3/2) Or {20 X (25 + x) + 15 X (25 - x)} = (3/2) X (25 +x) X (25 - x) Or {(500 + 20x + 375 - 15x) X 2} = 3 X (625 -x²) Or, 1750 + 10x = 1875 - 3x² Or 3x² + 10x - 125 = 0 Or 3x² + 25x -15x - 125 = 0 Or x (3x + 25) - 5(3x + 25) = 0 Or (x - 5) (3x + 25) = 0 So, x = 5 or x = -(25/3) Since the speed of the stream cannot be negative therefore, speed of stream =5km/h so required time =D/s= 32/5 =6.4hours
Addition of ethylene dibromide to petrol
What is the process of changing a substance directly from solid to gas called ?
A nucleus X of mass number 238 undergoes 3 α-decays and 2 β⁻-decays successively. The mass number and atomic number of the resulting nucleus Y are:...
A fluid flows through a horizontal pipe. The pressure drops by 2000 Pa and speed increases from 2 m/s to 4 m/s. Find density.
What is the smallest unit of the kidney called?
Which period and group in the long form of periodic table contain maximum number of elements?
Galvanisation is the process of depositing a layer of ________ on iron.
You will see that the atomic radius decreases in moving from left to right along a period in the Periodic Table. The reason for this is-
Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
Which muscle type is involuntary and found in internal organs?