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      Question

      The average of two numbers ‘X’ and ‘Y’ is 400

      such that they are in the ratio 3:5 respectively. Another number ‘Z’ is 80 more than ‘Y’ and fourth number ‘W’ is 10% of the ‘X’. Find the average of ‘Z’ and ‘W’.
      A 295 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B 300 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C 305 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D 310 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Sum of ‘X’ and ‘Y’ = 400 × 2 = 800
      Therefore,
      ‘X’ = 800 × (3/8) = 300
      ‘Y’ = 800 – 300 = 500
      ‘Z’ = 500 + 80 = 580
      ‘W’ = 0.1 × 300 = 30
      Required average = {(580 + 30)/2} = 305

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