Question

The Code on Wages, 2019 introduces the novel concept of "Inspector-cum-Facilitator" replacing the traditional "Inspector" under old wage laws. Which of the following correctly describes the dual role, legal status, and key powers of an Inspector-cum-Facilitator?

A An Inspector-cum-Facilitator can only inspect establishments; they have no advisory role and act purely as an enforcement authority like traditional inspectors
B An Inspector-cum-Facilitator acts only on complaints by employees; they cannot conduct suo motu inspections of any establishment
C An Inspector-cum-Facilitator performs a dual role advising employers and workers on compliance (facilitation) as well as conducting inspections (enforcement); they are deemed a public servant under Section 21 IPC; and may examine persons found in premises, require production of documents, seize records, and take samples but inspections are subject to a web-based randomised computerised system to prevent targeting
D An Inspector-cum-Facilitator has jurisdiction only over establishments employing more than 100 workers; smaller establishments are exempt from inspection
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