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    Question

    Under Section 23 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

    Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, what is the maximum sentencing authority of the Court of a Chief Judicial Magistrate (CJM)?
    A Any sentence authorized by law including death. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B Imprisonment for a term not exceeding 10 years. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C Any sentence authorized by law except death, imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for a term exceeding seven years. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D Imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years and a fine of ₹50,000. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E Imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year and a fine of ₹10,000. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    Correct Answer: 3 Chief Judicial Magistrate (CJM) - Section 23(1) The CJM holds the highest power among the Magistracy. They can pass any sentence authorized by law EXCEPT:

    • Death Penalty
    • Imprisonment for Life
    • Imprisonment for a term exceeding 7 years

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