Question
Consider the following statements regarding examination
of arrested person by medical officer under Section 53 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023: Statement 1: Medical examination can be conducted immediately upon arrest without requiring compliance with any procedure. Statement 2: The medical examination must be conducted in the presence of a police officer of the same gender as the arrested person when possible. Statement 3: Medical examination results are confidential and cannot be shared with the accused. Statement 4: The police officer cannot compel the arrested person to undergo medical examination; it requires the person's consent. Which statements are correct?Solution
Section 53 provides that medical examination can be required, and BNSS emphasizes dignity and safeguards. The examination should be conducted with same-gender officers when possible to ensure dignity. Statement 2 is correct—this aligns with constitutional protections. Statement 1 is incorrect because medical examination has procedural requirements and must be by a medical practitioner. Statement 3 is incorrect—medical examination results must be disclosed to the accused as they form part of the investigation. Statement 4 is partially correct (consent respected where possible) but the officer can "require" the examination under Section 53, making absolute consent requirement imprecise. Statement 2 alone correctly reflects the statutory requirement regarding gender-sensitive procedures.
Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) has announced the acquisition of a controlling stake of __________% in Mandarin Oriental New York, a premium luxury hotel ...
The first Indian who won a medal in World Athletics Championship is_____.
Which new flowering plant species was formally recorded from Arunachal Pradesh as part of recent floristic surveys?
What initiative was launched by Manipur’s government to provide education to students in relief camps?
Who won the Open title at the World Rapid Chess Championship?
What is the primary purpose of the geospatial foundation model unveiled by IBM and NASA?
Which bank/s has announced till August 2023, that it has gone live with Unified Payments Interface (UPI) Interoperability on the Reserve Bank of India (...
Where was the Khelo India Winter Games 2025 inaugurated?
Which authors were recognized in the Sahitya Akademi Awards 2023 for their literary contributions?
Who is the new Foreign Secretary of India?