Question
Consider the following statements regarding conflict of
interest and related party transactions under Sections 184-188 of the Companies Act, 2013: Statement 1: A director must disclose their interest in any contract with the company as soon as possible after becoming aware of it. Statement 2: A director can participate in discussions and voting on matters where they have a material interest. Statement 3: A company can enter into a contract with a director only if it is for the benefit of the company and has been approved by the Board. Statement 4: Related party transactions require prior Audit Committee approval or Shareholder approval depending on the transaction value. Which statements are correct?Solution
Sections 184-188 regulate conflicts of interest. Statement 1 is correctтАФSection 184 mandates disclosure of director interest. Statement 3 is correctтАФsuch contracts must be in company's interest and board-approved. Statement 4 is correctтАФSection 188 requires approval from Audit Committee or shareholders depending on transaction size. Statement 2 is incorrect because interested directors must not participate in discussions or voting on related matters; they must recuse themselves as per Section 184(2) and common law fiduciary duty. Statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct.
"рд╕рдЬреНрдЬрди" рдореЗрдВ рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛ рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпрдп рд╣реИ?
'рд░рд╛рдЧ' рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХрд╛ рд╡рд┐рд▓реЛрдо рд╣реИрдГ
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рдПрдХ рдЖрдЧрдд (рд╡рд┐рджреЗрд╢реА) рд╢рдмреНрдж рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ ?
рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдХрд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╡рд╛рд░реНрддрдирд┐рдХ рджреГрд╖реНрдЯрд┐ рд╕реЗ рдЕрд╢реБрджреНрдз рд╣реИ ?
рд╡рд░реНрддрдиреА рдХреА рджреГрд╖реНрдЯрд┐ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╢реБрджреНрдз рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ ?
'рд░рд╛рдо рд╢реНрдпрд╛рдо рдХреА рдХрд┐рддрд╛рдм рдкрдврд╝рддрд╛ рд╣реИред' рдЗрд╕ рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рдореЗрдВ рдХреНрд░рд┐рдпрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛...
- тАШрдЕрдВрдзрдХрд╛рд░тАЩ рдХрд╛ рд╕рдорд╛рдирд╛рд░реНрдереА рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ?
рдирд┐рд░рд╛рдХрд╛рд░ рдореЗрдВ рдХреМрди-рд╕реА рд╕рдиреНрдзрд┐ рд╣реИ?
'рдЬрд┐рд╕реЗ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рд╡рд╕реНрддреБ рдХреА рд╕реНрдкреГрд╣рд╛ рди рд╣реЛ' рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЙрдкрдпреБрдХреНрдд рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╣реЛрдЧрд╛
рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдЕрд░реНрджреНрдзрддрддреНрд╕рдо рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХрд╛ рдЪрдпрди рдХреАрдЬрд┐рдП-