Question
Consider the following statements regarding conflict of
interest and related party transactions under Sections 184-188 of the Companies Act, 2013: Statement 1: A director must disclose their interest in any contract with the company as soon as possible after becoming aware of it. Statement 2: A director can participate in discussions and voting on matters where they have a material interest. Statement 3: A company can enter into a contract with a director only if it is for the benefit of the company and has been approved by the Board. Statement 4: Related party transactions require prior Audit Committee approval or Shareholder approval depending on the transaction value. Which statements are correct?Solution
Sections 184-188 regulate conflicts of interest. Statement 1 is correctтАФSection 184 mandates disclosure of director interest. Statement 3 is correctтАФsuch contracts must be in company's interest and board-approved. Statement 4 is correctтАФSection 188 requires approval from Audit Committee or shareholders depending on transaction size. Statement 2 is incorrect because interested directors must not participate in discussions or voting on related matters; they must recuse themselves as per Section 184(2) and common law fiduciary duty. Statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct.
' рд╡рд╣ рдкрдврд╝рддрд╛ рд╣реИ ' рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рдХрд╛ рдХрд╛рд▓ рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ ?
тАШрджрдиреНрдд рдзрд╛рд╡рдитАЩ рд╕реЗ рд╡рд┐рдХрд╕рд┐рдд рддрджреНрднрд╡ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреНрдпрд╛ рд╣реИ ?
рд╡рд┐рд╖реИрд▓рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдкреНрд░рддреНрдпрдп рд╣реИред┬а
рдмрдбрд╝реЗ рднрд╛рдИ рдиреЗ рдЫреЛрдЯреЗ рднрд╛рдИ рдХреЛ рдРрд╕реА рдЪреБрднрддреА рдмрд╛рдд рдХрд╣реА рдХрд┐ рд╡рд╣ тАжтАж..тАжтАж ред рд░рд┐рдХреНя┐╜...
рдЗрдирдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ 'рдКрд╖реНрдо' рд╡рд░реНрдг рдХреМрди-рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ?
тАШрдШреЛрдбрд╝рд╛тАЩ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХрд╛ рддрддреНрд╕рдо рд╣реЛрдЧрд╛
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рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рдЕрд▓реНрдкрдкреНрд░рд╛рдг рд╡реНрдпрдВрдЬрди рд╣реИ?
'рдХреБрдЫ рдЦрд╛рд╕ рд╢рд░реНрддреЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рдХрд╛рд░реНрдп рдХреЛ рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдХрд╛ рд╕рдордЭреМрддрд╛' рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рд╢я┐╜...