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      Question

      In Young’s double-slit experiment, dark fringes on the

      screen occur where:
      A the waves from the two slits arrive in phase Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B the waves from the two slits arrive out of phase and interfere destructively Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C only one slit’s light reaches Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D the intensity of light is maximum Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      In Young’s double-slit experiment, dark fringes appear at points where the waves from the two slits arrive out of phase and interfere destructively . This happens when the path difference between the two waves is an odd multiple of λ/2, leading to cancellation of the light intensity at those points. Hence, destructive interference causes dark fringes.

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