Question

Consider the following statements with reference to Indian National Congress' stand before and during World War -II:

1. Indian National Congress offered to cooperate if a constituent assembly is convened to determine the political structure of free India.

2. A responsible government should be established at the centre.

Which of the above given statements is/are correct?

A 1 only Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
B 2 only Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
C Both 1 and 2 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
D Neither 1 nor 2 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

Solution

· Statement 1 and 2 are correct: Though INC was extremely hostile towards Fascism, Nazism and Imperialism but it offered to cooperate in the war on two conditions: After the war a constituent assembly should be convened to determine the future of the political structure of free India. If immediately a genuine and responsible government is established at the centre. · But Linlithgow (the then British Viceroy) rejected the offer in spite of arguments given by the Congress that the demands are necessary to win public opinion for war.

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