Question
Assertion (A): Phenol is commonly used as a
disinfectant. Reason (R): Phenol is not harmful to living human tissues even at a very high concentration. The following Two (7 & 8) items consist of two statements, one labelled the 'Assertion (A) and the other labelled the 'Reason (R)'. You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so, whether the Reason (R) is a correct explanation of the Assertion (A). Select your answers to these items using the Codes given. below and mark your answer-sheet accordinglySolution
Phenol is an antiseptic and disinfectant used in a variety of settings. тАв Phenol is an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is active against a wide range of micro-organisms including some fungi and viruses but is only slowly eямАective against spores. Phenol has been used to disinfect skin and to relieve itching. Hence Assertion is true. тАв Exposure to phenol may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, nose, throat, and nervous system. тАв Some symptoms of exposure to phenol are weight loss, weakness, exhaustion, muscle aches, and pain. Severe exposure can cause liver and/or kidney damage, skin burns, tremor, convulsions, and twitching. Hence Reason is false.
рд╣рд┐рдиреНрджреА рдХреА рд╕реНрдкрд░реНрд╢, рдШреЛрд╖, рдорд╣рд╛рдкреНрд░рд╛рдг, рджрдиреНрддреНрдп, рд╡реНрдпрдВрдЬрди рдзреНрд╡рдирд┐ рд╣реИ.
рд╕рд╛рд░реНрд╡рдирд╛рдорд┐рдХ рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖рдг рдХрд╛ рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдк рдореЗрдВ рд╣реБрдЖ рд╣реИ ?┬а
рдХрд┐рд╕ рд╕рдВрдзрд┐ рдореЗрдВ┬а рдЕ рдЕрдерд╡рд╛ рдЖ рдХреЗ рдЖрдЧреЗ тАШрдЗтАЩ рдЕрдерд╡рд╛ тАШрдИтАЩ рдЖрдиреЗ рдкрд░ рдЗрдирдХреЗ рд╕реНрдерд╛рди ...
рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЗрдВ-
рдХреЗрд░рд▓ рдХреА __________ рджреЗрдЦрддреЗ рд╣реА рдмрдирддреА рд╣реИред
'рдзрдирдВрдЬрдп' рдХрд╛ рдкрд░реНрдпрд╛рдп рд╣реИ
'рдЕрддреНрдпрд╛рдЪрд╛рд░' рдХрд╛ рд╕рд╣реА рд╕рдВрдзрд┐- рд╡рд┐рдЪреНрдЫреЗрдж рд╣реИ:
рд╕рд╣реА рд╡рд░реНрддрдиреА рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╣реИ?
рд░рд╕ рдХреЗ рдореБрдЦреНрдп рд░реВрдк рд╕реЗ __________ рдЕрдВрдЧ рдорд╛рдиреЗ рдЬрд╛рддреЗ рд╣реИред
рдЪрд░рдгрдХрдорд▓ рдореЗрдВ рдкреНрд░рдпреБрдХреНрдд рд╕рдорд╛рд╕ рд╣реИред
рд╕рд░рд╕реНрд╡рддреА рдХрдВрдард╛рднрд░рдг' рдХреЗ рд░рдЪрдпрд┐рддрд╛ рдХреМрди рдереЗ :