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    Question

    What gene was discovered to be central to immune

    regulation and autoimmune disorders, earning a Nobel Prize in 2025?
    A MYC Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B FOXP3 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C BRCA1 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D TP53 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E MHC2 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    The FOXP3 gene is crucial for the development of regulatory T cells (Tregs). Mutations in this gene cause IPEX syndrome, a severe autoimmune disorder. The gene’s role in immune tolerance led to its central mention in the 2025 Nobel Prize in Medicine.

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