As per the Action Plan for India–Japan Human Resource Exchange, what is the two-way exchange target over the next five years?

Solution

The Action Plan specifies a target to promote a two-way exchange of 500,000 people between India and Japan, including 50,000 skilled and semi-skilled personnel from India to Japan in the next five years. This sits within a broader suite of outcomes: the India–Japan Joint Vision for the Next Decade, cooperation on economic security, technology/innovation, mobility, ecological sustainability, and multiple MoUs across critical minerals, space (JLPE/Chandrayaan-5), digital partnership 2.0, and more.