On January 1, 2026, a construction firm enters into a

Solution

Variable Consideration = ₹20 Crore (performance bonus) Ind AS 115 allows two estimation methods: o   Most Likely Amount: The single most likely outcome in a range of possible outcomes (best for "all-or-nothing" bonuses). o   Expected Value: Sum of probability-weighted amounts. Since there is a 90% probability of receiving the bonus, the "Most Likely" outcome is that the firm will receive the ₹20 Crore. Thus, the transaction price = Fixed price + Variable price = 100 + 20 = 𝟏𝟐𝟎 𝐂𝐫𝐨𝐫𝐞 Note: Ind AS 115 follows a Five-Step Model ·        Step 1 - Identify the Contract with the customer ·        Step 2 - Identify the Performance Obligations (Distinct goods/services ·        Step 3- Determine the Transaction Price (Include variable consideration). ·        Step 4 - Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations. ·        Step 5 - Recognise Revenue (Point in time vs. Over time).