Choose the correct synonym of the word highlighted in each sentence from the alternatives given below it:

The Dutch were considered to be industrious.

Solution

Explanation: (a) diligent: Industrious people are hardworking and industrious. "Diligent" means showing care and effort in one's work or duties. (b) effortless: This term is an antonym of "industrious." "Effortless" means requiring little or no effort. (c) considerate: This term means showing consideration or thoughtfulness, and it is not a synonym for "industrious." (d) beneficial: This term means producing good effects or promoting well-being, and it is not a direct synonym for "industrious." In the context of the sentence, "The Dutch were considered to be industrious," the word "industrious" suggests hard work and diligence, making "diligent" the appropriate synonym.