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      Question

      In the following question a sentence has been given in

      its active/passive form followed by 5 alternatives. choose the option which is the correct changed form of the given sentence. The manager rejected the proposal due to budget constraints.
      A The proposal has been rejected by the manager due to budget constraints. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B The proposal was rejected by the manager due to budget constraints. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C Due to budget constraints, the manager rejects the proposal. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D Due to budget constraints, the proposal is rejected by the manager. Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      E None of the above Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Explanation: In the active voice, the verb is in the past simple tense ("rejected"). In the passive voice, the object of the sentence ("the proposal") becomes the subject, and the verb changes to "was rejected" to maintain the past simple tense. The phrase "by the manager" indicates the doer of the action. The proposal was rejected by the manager due to budget constraints.

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