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      Question

      Variations in moisture content result in the clay soil's

      characteristic swelling and shrinking. It is due to presence of ____________ mineral.
      A Kaolinite Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B Montmorillonite Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C Llite Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D Vermiculite Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Bentonite clay shows swelling and shrinkage of soil due to the presence of Montmorillonite minerals . Montmorillonite consists of hydrated aluminum silicate. Volcanic ash weathers to become montmorillonite. pH of such soil is 5.6.

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