Question
विशेषण का प्रयोग
कब होता है?Solution
संज्ञा या सर्वनाम शब्दों की विशेषता बताने वाले शब्दों को विशेषण कहा जाता है और विशेषण जिस संज्ञा या सर्वनाम शब्दों की विशेषता बताता है उसे विशेष्य कहते हैं। विशेष्य या तो संज्ञा रूप में होता है या फिर क्रिया रूप में। उदाहरण–काला घोड़ा, चार केले, लंबी मेज ।
जो विशेषण पहले स्थान पर - संज्ञा से पहले - आते हैं उन्हें गुणवाचक विशेषण कहते हैं। जो संज्ञा के बाद दूसरे स्थान पर होते हैं उन्हें विधेयवाचक विशेषण कहते हैं। ध्यान दें कि विधेय विशेषण संज्ञा के तुरंत बाद नहीं आते हैं। इसके बजाय, वे एक क्रिया का अनुसरण करते हैं।
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