Question
How many litres of liquid A was contained by the Can
initially? Quantity I. A Can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B in the ratio 7: 5. When 9 litres of mixture are drawn off and the Can is filled with B, the ratio of A and B becomes 7: 9 . Quantity II. A Can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B in the ratio 4:1. When 10 litres of mixture are drawn off and the Can is filled with B, the ratio of A and B becomes 2: 3 Study the following information carefully and answer the Questions given below:Solution
Quantity I. Suppose the Can initially contains 7x and 5x litres of mixtures A and B respectively. Quantity of A in mixture left = (7x-7/12×9) = (7x-21/4) litres Quantity of B in mixture left = (5x-5/12×9) = (5x-15/4) litres ((7x-21/4))/((5x-15/4+9) ) = 7/9 ⇒ (28x – 21 )/(20x + 21) = 7/9 ⇒ 252x – 189 = 140x + 147  ⇒ x = 3. ∴ Quantity of A in the Can initially = 7 x = 21 Quantity II. Suppose the Can initially contains x and 4x litres of mixtures A and B respectively. Quantity of A in mixture left = (4x-4/5×10) = (4x-8) litres Quantity of B in mixture left = (1x-1/5×10) = (1x-2) litres ((4x-8))/((1x-2 +10)  ) = 2/3  ⇒ 12x – 24 = 2x + 16  ⇒ x = 4. ∴ Quantity of A in the Can initially = 4x = 16 Hence, Quantity I > Quantity II
Two partners, 'P' and 'Q,' invested in a business with initial amounts of Rs. 4,800 and Rs. 7,200, respectively. 'P' maintained the investment for 15 mo...
A and B invested Rs.3000 and Rs.5000 in a business respectively and after 5 months B withdrawn 50% of his initial investment and again after 5 months he...
Three individuals, S, V, and G, started a business together. S contributed 2/5 of the total investment, V contributed 4/7, and the remaining amount was ...
"Pawan and Qureshi started a business by investing Rs. 1200 and Rs. 1600, respectively. After 5 months, Pawan added Rs. 300 to his investment, while Qur...
P, Q started a business along with R. The initial investment of P is 20% less than the initial investment of Q. The ratio between the initial investment...
'Ashish' started a business by investing Rs.15,000. 'm' months later, 'Arjun' joined him by investing Rs. 10,000. 4 months after joining the business, '...
Paras and Punit started a business by investing Rs. 18,000 and Rs. 24,000 respectively. Paras also worked as the active manager and for that he is enti...
Aarav and Bhumi entered into a partnership with Rs. 40,000 and Rs. 50,000 for 9 and 7 months, respectively. Bhumi used her entire profit to buy gold, wh...
- Aman and Bhanu started a business with initial investments of Rs. 1824 and Rs. 1248, respectively. After 7 months, Aman increased his investment by Rs. 330...
P and Q started a business by investing Rs. 10,000 and Rs. 15,000 respectively. p also worked as the active manager and for that he is entitled to recei...