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      Question

      The sum of the original incomes of β€˜M’ and β€˜N’

      is Rs. 77000. If the income of β€˜M’ had been Rs. 11000 more, then it would have been 20% more than the original income of β€˜N’. β€˜M’ and β€˜N’ spend 75% and 85% of their respective original incomes. Find the difference between savings of β€˜M’ and β€˜N’.
      A Rs. 3250 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      B Rs. 3000 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      C Rs. 3500 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      D Rs. 4000 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
      E Rs. 2800 Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

      Solution

      Let the original income of β€˜M’ be Rs. x Therefore, original income of β€˜N’ = Rs. (77000 – x) According to the question, (x + 11000) = 1.2(77000 – x) Or, x + 11000 = 92400 – 1.2x Or, 2.2x = 81400 Or, x = 37000 Therefore, income of β€˜M’ = Rs. 37000
      Income of β€˜N’ = Rs. 40000 Savings of β€˜M’ = 25% of 37000 = Rs. 9250
      Savings of β€˜N’ = 15% of 40000 = Rs. 6000 Required difference = 9250 – 6000 = Rs. 3250

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