Question
When the digits of a two-digit number are interchanged,
the new number becomes 23 more than 150% of the original number. If the sum of the digits is 8, find the original number.Solution
Let the unit digit and tens digit of the original number be ‘y’ and ‘x’, respectively.
Original number = (10x + y)
According to the data given:Â
10y + x = 1.5 × (10x + y) + 23
Multiplying both sides by 2,Â
20y + 2x = 30x + 3y + 46Â
⇒ 28x − 17y = −46 …. (I)
And, x + y = 8 …. (II)
From (II), x = 8 − y. Substitute in (I):Â
28(8 − y) − 17y = −46Â
224 − 45y = −46Â
45y = 270Â
y = 6
Then x = 2.Â
So, original number = 10 × 2 + 6 = 26.
A sum of ₹10000 is invested at compound interest for 2 years. If the interest rate is 5% per annum, what is the total amount after 2 years?
A invest Rs. X at 10% compound interest for 3 years. If difference between the interest of 3rd year and 2nd year is Rs. 1210, find the value of X.
A sum of ₹33,100 was divided between Timir and Monali in such a way that if both invested their shares at 10% compound interest per annum, the amount ...
Sara deposited Rs. 18,000 into an investment that offers a compound interest rate of 20% per annum, with semi-annual compounding. Calculate the interest...
Soni gets a SI of Rs. 3360 on a certain principal at the rate of 7%p.a. in 3 years. What CI will she get on twice the principal in two years at the same...
A sum of money amounts to ₹12,960 in 2 years at compound interest. If the rate of interest is 10% per annum, what is the principal amount?
A certain sum of money yields Rs. 8,334 as compound interest for 3 years at 15% per annum. Calculate the approximate compound interest on the same amoun...
Find the compound amount and compound interest on Rs 10,000 at 10% per annum for 2 years, compounded annually.
What will be the CI on a sum of Rs.80,000 after 3 years at the rate of 10%p.a? Â
A man borrowed ₹10,000 at an interest rate of 12% per annum compounded annually. He repaid ₹4,000 at the end of the first year. What amount should h...