Question
Two mixtures, 'A' and 'B', each consist of milk and
water. Mixture 'A' is composed of __% water, with the remaining percentage being milk. Mixture 'B' contains the same volume of water as mixture 'A' but differs in its milk content. Both mixtures are transferred into a container with a total capacity of 600 liters. To ensure the container is filled to its maximum capacity, an additional 50 liters of water is added. Given that the final milk-to-water ratio in the container is 7:5, determine the volume of milk in mixture 'B', which is a ___ liter. The values given in which of the following options will fill the blanks in the same order in which is it given to make the statement true: Â I. 25, 50 II. 40, 200 III. 50, 250Solution
Quantity of water in the container = 600 X (5/12) = 250 litres So, quantity of water in the two mixtures together = 250 - 50 = 200 litres So, quantity of water in each mixture = 200 ÷ 2 = 100 litres For I: Let the total quantity of mixture 'A' be 'x' litres. ATQ; 0.25x = 100 So, x = 400 So, quantity of mixture 'B' = 600 - 50 - 400 = 150 litres So, quantity of milk in mixture 'B' = 150 - 100 = 50 litres So, statement I is true. For II: Let the total quantity of mixture 'A' be 'x' litres. ATQ; 0.4x = 100 So, x = 250 So, quantity of mixture 'B' = 600 - 50 - 250 = 300 litres So, quantity of milk in mixture 'B' = 300 - 100 = 200 litres So, statement II is true. For III: Let the total quantity of mixture 'A' be 'x' litres. ATQ; 0.5x = 100 So, x = 200 So, quantity of mixture 'B' = 600 - 50 - 200 = 350 litres So, quantity of milk in mixture 'B' = 350 - 100 = 250 litres So, statement III is true. Hence, option d.Â
- A man puts Rs. 3,000 in a scheme and gets a simple interest of Rs. 540 in 2 years and 4 months. What is the rate of interest per annum?
Manoj deposited a sum of money in a scheme that offers 10% annual compound interest for a period of three years. If the total interest he earned at the ...
Tina invested Rs. ‘x’ at 14% p.a. simple interest and Tanu invested Rs. (x + 700) at 11% p.a. If the total interest after 1 year is Rs. 615, find th...
Rs. 7000 is invested in scheme ‘A’ for 2 years and Rs. 5000 is invested in scheme ‘B’ for 2 years. Scheme ‘A’ offers simple interest of 15% ...
'X' deposited Rs.24000 at 20% per annum compound interest in SIP 'P' while Rs.18600 at 24% per annum simple interest in SIP 'Q'. What would be his total...
A sum of money amounts to ₹8700 in 2 years at a simple interest rate of 8% per annum. If the same sum is invested at compound interest with the same r...
A sum of money lent at 5% rate of simple interest. The difference between interest for 6 years and 4 years is Rs. 2000. Find the principal amount.
Arjun borrowed Rs. 5000 at R% S.I. and Rs. 6000 at (R + 5)% S.I. for 2 years. The total interest paid was Rs. 2800. Find the rate at which he borrowed R...
What sum of money must be given at simple interest for 3 months at 5% per annum in order to earn Rs. 220 interest?
A woman invests Rs. 10,000 in a bank offering 10% p.a. compound interest for the first 3 years and then 15% p.a. simple interest for the rest of the per...