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    Question

    The sum of the volumes of cylinder A and B is

    68376┬аcm3 . The height of cylinder B is 3 cm more than the height of cylinder A. The curved surface area of cylinder A is 1584┬аcm2 ┬а. If the radius of cylinder A is 28 cm, then find out the diameter of cylinder B is approximately what percentage of the height of cylinder A?
    A 751.19% Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B 765.57% Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C 777.78% Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D 739.92% Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    E 713.45% Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    LetтАЩs assume the radius of cylinder A and B are тАШraтАШ and тАШrbтАШ respectively. LetтАЩs assume the height of cylinder A and B are тАШhaтАШ and тАШhbтАШ respectively. The curved surface area of cylinder A is 1584┬а cm2 . If the radius of cylinder A is 28 cm. curved surface area of cylinder A = 2x(22/7)xraxha 1584 = 2x22x4xha ha = 9 cm The height of cylinder B is 3 cm more than the height of cylinder A. hb = ha+3 hb = 9+3 = 12 cm The sum of the volumes of cylinder A and B is 68376┬а cm3 . (22/7)[(ra)2 x ha + (rb)2 x hb] = 68376 (22/7)[(28)2 ┬а x 9 + (rb)2 ┬а x 12] = 68376 [7056 + (rb)2 ┬а x 12] = 3108x7 [7056 + (rb)2 ┬а x 12] = 21756 [(rb)2 ┬а x 12] = 21756-7056 = 14700 (rb)2 ┬а = 1225 (rb) 2 ┬а = 352 rb = 35 cm Required percentage = [(2rb)/ha]x100 = [(2x35)/9]x100 = [70/9]x100 = 777.78% (approx.)

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