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    Question

    There are two houses of the same height on both sides of

    a 40-meter wide road. From a point on the road, elevation angles of the houses are 30Β° and 60Β° respectively. Find the height of the houses.
    A 17.3 meter Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    B 12.9 meter Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    C 15.1 meter Correct Answer Incorrect Answer
    D 10 meter Correct Answer Incorrect Answer

    Solution

    Let y be the height of the houses, here AB = CD = y meter. Let x be the distance between the point on the road and the house making an elevation angle of 60Β°, here BE = x meter. Then, (40 - x) is the distance between the point on the road from the house making an elevation angle 30Β°, here DE = (40 - x) meter. Now, tan 60Β° = AB/BE β‡’ √3 = y/x β‡’ x = y/√3 Β  ...(i) Also, tan 30Β° = CD/DE β‡’ 1/√3 = y/(40 - x) β‡’ √3y = 40 - x β‡’ √3y = 40 - y/√3 Β  [from equation i] β‡’ 3y = 40√3 - y β‡’ 4y = 40√3 β‡’ y = 40√3/4 β‰ˆ 17.3 meter

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