Question
The sum of the ages of A and B is (3x + 10) years. 5
years ago, the ratio of their ages was 4:5. Find the present age of A, if B is 4 years older than A.Solution
Solution: Let A's age be y years and B's age be y + 4 years. According to the given condition, y + (y + 4) = 3x + 10 2y + 4 = 3x + 10 2y = 3x + 6 y = (3x + 6) / 2 5 years ago, the ratio of their ages was 4:5. So, (y - 5) / (y + 4 - 5) = 4/5 (y - 5) / (y - 1) = 4/5 Cross-multiply and solve for y: 5(y - 5) = 4(y - 1) 5y - 25 = 4y - 4 y = 21 Present age of A = 21 years
If 15 men can complete a work in 24 days, how many days will it take 10 men to complete the same work?
Pawan and Bhanu started a business with their investments in the ratio 5:7. After 6 months, Raju joined the business with an inve...
In how many ways can 4 distinct books be distributed into 2 identical boxes such that no box is empty?
A trader marks the price of a product at ₹800 and allows a discount of 15%. If the trader also pays a tax of 5% on the discounted price, what is the t...
If a person invests ₹50,000 in a scheme offering a compound interest of 5% per annum, calculate the total amount he will have after 3 years. Assume th...
If 75% of income of ‘Akshat’ is equal to 60% of income of ‘Bhaskar’, then find the income of ‘A’ is how much percentage of income of ‘Bhas...
A right square pyramid has a base of side 10 cm and slant height 13 cm.
(a) Find its lateral surface area.
(b) If its vertical height is 1...
A complex number z lies on or within a circle centered at (2, 0) with radius 5 units. What is the maximum value of |z – 2|?
A sum of Rs. 'Y' was invested for 7(1/4) years at simple interest of 8(2/5)% p.a. such that the simple interest received was Rs. 5,115.60. Find the si...
Three boxes B1, B2, B3 contain red and green balls in the ratio 1:1, 3:5, and 5:3 respectively. A box is selected at random and a ball is drawn. What is...